City websites that are hard to read

50 of 199 fully scanned U.S. city websites read above an 8th grade level. The share in each state and every site listed, from ScanGov homepage scans.

  • Sites: 266
  • Last scan: 11/8/2026

Of the 199 fully scanned U.S. city sites we tested, 50 (25%) read above an 8th grade level. Hard text slows people down. Some give up before they find what they need. We score the text on each homepage with the Automated Readability Index (ARI). It estimates the U.S. school grade a reader needs. Another 13 had too little text on the homepage to score. They get no pass or fail. Among states with at least 10 tested sites, Texas has the highest share (30%). California has the lowest (20%). This page uses the Reading level check. It passes when the homepage text reads at or below an 8th grade level. That means an ARI score of 8.5 or lower. We need at least 100 words to score a page.

50 of 199

City sites that read above an 8th grade level

25%

Share of tested city sites that fail this check

22 of 41

States with at least one failing city site

30%

Texas has the highest share: 14 of 47 tested city sites

By state

The share of tested city sites in each state that read above an 8th grade level.

States by share of city sites failing the Reading level check
State Tested Above 8th grade Share
Rhode Island 1 1 100%
West Virginia 1 1 100%
Louisiana 4 3 75%
New York 3 2 67%
South Carolina 3 2 67%
Georgia 4 2 50%
New Jersey 2 1 50%
North Dakota 2 1 50%
Oklahoma 2 1 50%
Washington 7 3 43%
North Carolina 6 2 33%
Colorado 3 1 33%
New Mexico 3 1 33%
Texas 47 14 30%
Florida 11 3 27%
Illinois 4 1 25%
Missouri 4 1 25%
California 30 6 20%
Michigan 5 1 20%
Tennessee 5 1 20%
Ohio 6 1 17%
Virginia 6 1 17%
Alabama 2 0 0%
Arizona 5 0 0%
Arkansas 1 0 0%
Connecticut 1 0 0%
Idaho 2 0 0%
Indiana 2 0 0%
Kansas 1 0 0%
Maine 1 0 0%
Maryland 1 0 0%
Massachusetts 6 0 0%
Minnesota 3 0 0%
Montana 3 0 0%
Nevada 2 0 0%
New Hampshire 2 0 0%
Oregon 3 0 0%
Pennsylvania 1 0 0%
South Dakota 1 0 0%
Utah 1 0 0%
Wisconsin 2 0 0%

How hard the failing sites are to read

The 50 city sites that read above an 8th grade level, grouped by grade.

  1. 9th grade15
  2. 10th grade22
  3. 11th grade6
  4. 12th grade2
  5. College3
  6. Graduate school2
View the data table
How hard the failing sites are to read
Grade levelSites
9th grade15
10th grade22
11th grade6
12th grade2
College3
Graduate school2

The 50 city sites that read above an 8th grade level

Sorted by state, then name. Each site links to its readability report and shows its readability and overall grades from the same scan. ARI and Flesch-Kincaid (FK) are the two reading grades from that scan. Both show a U.S. school grade.

City sites read above an 8th grade level
Site State ARI FK Readability Overall
fontanaca.gov
City of Fontana, CA
California 8.8 9.2 F C
modestogov.com
City of Modesto, CA
California 9.4 10.0 F C
ontarioca.gov
City of Ontario, CA
California 11.5 11.7 F B
cityofpalmdaleca.gov
City of Palmdale, CA
California 9.8 10.4 F C
temeculaca.gov
City of Temecula, CA
California 10.4 12.3 F C
victorvilleca.gov
City of Victorville, CA
California 10.2 9.2 F B
bouldercolorado.gov
City of Boulder, CO
Colorado 19.3 17.1 F B
gainesvillefl.gov
City of Gainesville, FL
Florida 13.1 10.8 F A
miramarfl.gov
City of Miramar, FL
Florida 9.7 9.1 F B
pompanobeachfl.gov
City of Pompano Beach, FL
Florida 8.9 9.7 F B
augustaga.gov
City of Augusta, GA
Georgia 10.2 9.4 F C
savannahga.gov
City of Savannah, GA
Georgia 9.7 9.3 F C
rockfordil.gov
City of Rockford, IL
Illinois 9.8 8.8 F C
brla.gov
City of Baton Rouge, LA
Louisiana 10.4 9.1 F D
nola.gov
City of New Orleans, LA
Louisiana 10.8 10.9 F A
shreveportla.gov
City of Shreveport, LA
Louisiana 9.7 9.6 F C
sterlingheights.gov
City of Sterling Heights, MI
Michigan 10.0 8.9 F C
como.gov
City of Columbia, MO
Missouri 11.3 11.2 F A
newarknj.gov
City of newark, NJ
New Jersey 10.1 9.6 F C
cabq.gov
City of Albuquerque, NM
New Mexico 9.0 10.1 F B
syr.gov
City of Syracuse, NY
New York 8.9 8.4 F B
yonkersny.gov
City of Yonkers, NY
New York 10.3 9.4 F C
fayettevillenc.gov
City of Fayetteville, NC
North Carolina 9.4 10.2 F B
wilmingtonnc.gov
City of Wilmington, NC
North Carolina 9.6 9.5 F B
bismarcknd.gov
City of Bismarck, ND
North Dakota 8.9 8.2 F C
clevelandohio.gov
City of Cleveland, OH
Ohio 9.4 9.6 F B
normanok.gov
City of Norman, OK
Oklahoma 9.3 6.9 F B
providenceri.gov
City of Providence, RI
Rhode Island 11.8 11.0 F B
columbiasc.gov
City of Columbia, SC
South Carolina 11.2 11.5 F C
northcharleston.org
City of North Charleston, SC
South Carolina 8.9 9.5 F C
knoxvilletnpolice.gov
City of Knoxville, TN
Tennessee 8.9 12.3 F B
amarillo.gov
City of Amarillo, TX
Texas 17.2 16.3 F B
austintexas.gov
City of Austin, TX
Texas 9.2 9.8 F C
corpuschristitx.gov
City of Corpus Christi, TX
Texas 10.1 9.8 F B
cityofdenton.com
City of Denton, TX
Texas 10.3 10.6 F C
harriscountytx.gov
City of Harris County, TX
Texas 10.8 11.0 F B
hilshirevillagetexas.com
City of Hilshire Village, TX
Texas 10.0 9.5 F C
southsideplacetx.gov
City of Houston, TX
Texas 8.6 8.4 F C
houstontx.gov
City of Houston, TX
Texas 10.8 10.9 F C
irvingtx.gov
City of Irving, TX
Texas 9.9 9.6 F D
newbraunfels.gov
City of New Braunfels, TX
Texas 9.9 9.6 F C
cityofpineypoint.com
City of Piney Point Village, TX
Texas 11.3 10.6 F C
sa.gov
City of San Antonio, TX
Texas 9.9 10.1 F A
seabrooktx.gov
City of Seabrook, TX
Texas 9.5 8.8 F C
shoreacrestx.us
City of Shoreacres, TX
Texas 15.9 7.6 F C
cityofchesapeake.net
City of Chesapeake, VA
Virginia 8.7 8.3 F C
bellevuewa.gov
City of Bellevue, WA
Washington 13.6 12.4 F C
everettwa.gov
City of Everett, WA
Washington 10.3 10.5 F C
tacoma.gov
City of Tacoma, WA
Washington 9.0 10.2 F B
charlestonwv.gov
City of Charleston, WV
West Virginia 9.9 9.9 F D

About this check

Reading level is one of the readability checks. The homepage text reads at or below an 8th grade level.

Why it matters

Plain text helps people get what they need the first time. Hard text leads to more calls, more errors, and more visits.

Risk

Users struggle to understand your content.

Guidance

About this data

ScanGov scans the homepage of each county site on our county list. Scores come from the checks in the ScanGov standards. Sites were scanned between 9/30/2026 and 11/5/2026. Each site's report shows its own scan date. A site counts as fully scanned when its homepage loaded and sent us its page content. Averages, grade shares, failure rates, and ranks use fully scanned sites only. We could not fully scan 54 sites. They did not respond, blocked the scanner, or sent no page content. They appear in the table without grades, with their scan status, and are left out of every figure. Grades follow the ScanGov grade scale. Rank follows the ScanGov ranking method. The full dataset, with every county's raw results, is in the ScanGov data repository.

13 fully scanned city sites had too little text on the homepage to score. They are left out of the share.

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